# NAME
Linux::GetPidstat - Monitor each process metrics avg using each pidfile
# SYNOPSIS
use Linux::GetPidstat;
my $stat = Linux::GetPidstat->new;
$stat->run(%opt);
# DESCRIPTION
Run `pidstat -h -u -r -s -d -w -p $pid $interval $count` commands in parallel to monitor each process metrics avg/1min.
Output to a specified file \[and|or\] `mackerel service` https://mackerel.io.
## Motivation
A batch server runs many batch scripts at the same time.
When this server suffers by a resource short, it's difficult to grasp which processes are heavy quickly.
Running pidstat manually is not appropriate in this situation, because
- the target processes are changed by starting each job.
- the target processes may run child processes recursively.
## Requirements
pidstat
pstree
## Usage
Prepare pid files in a specified directory.
$ mkdir /tmp/pid_dir
$ echo 1234 > /tmp/pid_dir/target_script
$ echo 1235 > /tmp/pid_dir/target_script2
# In production, this file is made and removed by the batch script itself for instance.
Run the script every 1 mininute.
# vi /etc/cron.d/linux-get-pidstat
* * * * * user carton exec -- linux-get-pidstat --no-dry_run --pid_dir=/tmp/pid_dir --res_dir=/tmp/bstat.log
Done, you can monitor the result.
$ tail -f /tmp/bstat.log
# start(datetime),start(epoch),pidfilename,name,value
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,cswch_per_sec,19.87
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,stk_ref,25500
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,memory_percent,34.63
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,memory_rss,10881534000
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,stk_size,128500
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,nvcswch_per_sec,30.45
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,cpu,21.2
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,disk_write_per_sec,0
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,disk_read_per_sec,0
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,memory_rss,65289204000
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,memory_percent,207.78
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,stk_ref,153000
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,cswch_per_sec,119.22
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,nvcswch_per_sec,182.7
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,cpu,127.2
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,disk_read_per_sec,0
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,disk_write_per_sec,0
2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,stk_size,771000
### Mackerel
Post the results to service metrics.
$ carton exec -- linux-get-pidstat \
--no-dry_run \
--pid_dir=/tmp/pid_dir \
--mackerel_api_key=yourkey \
--mackerel_service_name=yourservice
### Help
Display how to use.
$ carton exec -- linux-get-pidstat --help
Usage:
linux-get-pidstat - command description
Usage: command [options]
Options:
--pid_dir A directory path for pid files
--res_file A file path to be stored results
--interval Interval second to be given as a pidstat argument (default:1)
--count Count number to be given as a pidstat argument (default:60)
--dry_run Dry run mode. not run the side-effects operation (default:1) (--no-dry_run is also supported)
--datetime Datetime (ex. '2016-06-10 00:00:00') to be recorded
--include_child Flag to be enabled to include child process metrics (default:1) (--no-include_child is also suppoted)
--max_child_limit Number to be used for limiting pidstat multi processes (default:30) (skip this limit if 0 is specified)
--mackerel_metric_type Metric type of mackerel (default:service) (only use one of 'service' or 'host')
--mackerel_api_key An api key to be used for posting to mackerel
--mackerel_service_name An mackerel service name
--mackerel_metric_key_prefix Key prefix of mackerel metric name (default:batch_)
--mackerel_host_id An mackerel host id
Requirement Programs: pidstat and pstree commands
# LICENSE
Copyright (C) yoheimuta.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.
# AUTHOR
yoheimuta